Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-9-8
pubmed:abstractText
T cells play a central role in orchestrating immunity against pathogens, particularly viruses. Thus, impairing T cell activation is an important strategy employed by viruses to escape host immune control. The tyrosine kinase-interacting protein (Tip) of the T lymphotropic Herpesvirus saimiri (HVS) is constitutively present in lipid rafts and interacts with cellular Lck tyrosine kinase and p80 endosomal protein. Here we demonstrate that, due to the sequestration of Lck by HVS Tip, T cell receptor (TCR) stimulation fails to activate ZAP70 tyrosine kinase and to initiate downstream signaling events. TCR zeta chains in Tip-expressing T cells were initially phosphorylated to recruit ZAP70 molecule upon TCR stimulation, but the recruited ZAP70 kinase was not subsequently phosphorylated, resulting in TCR complexes that were stably associated with inactive ZAP70 kinase. Consequently, Tip expression not only markedly inhibited TCR-mediated intracellular signal transduction but also blocked TCR engagement with major histocompatibility complexes on the antigen-presenting cells and immunological synapse formation. These results demonstrate that a lymphotropic herpesvirus has evolved a novel mechanism to deregulate T cell activation to disarm host immune surveillance. This process contributes to the establishment and maintenance of viral latency.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15337788-10202147, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15337788-10343074, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15337788-10375551, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15337788-10389231, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15337788-10747948, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15337788-11148124, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15337788-11859198, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15337788-12196293, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15337788-12244310, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15337788-12387734, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15337788-12479826, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15337788-12885920, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15337788-14512504, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15337788-14647479, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15337788-14688329, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15337788-7509083, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15337788-7544793, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15337788-7876245, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15337788-8477442, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15337788-8630734, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15337788-9445031, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15337788-9738502
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD3, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Differentiation..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CD69 antigen, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lectins, C-Type, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphoproteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein-Tyrosine Kinases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tyrosine, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Viral Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/ZAP-70 Protein-Tyrosine Kinase, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/ZAP70 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/tyrosine kinase interacting...
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0022-1007
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
6
pubmed:volume
200
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
681-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15337788-Antigen-Presenting Cells, pubmed-meshheading:15337788-Antigens, CD, pubmed-meshheading:15337788-Antigens, CD3, pubmed-meshheading:15337788-Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte, pubmed-meshheading:15337788-Herpesvirus 2, Saimiriine, pubmed-meshheading:15337788-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:15337788-Jurkat Cells, pubmed-meshheading:15337788-Lectins, C-Type, pubmed-meshheading:15337788-Phosphoproteins, pubmed-meshheading:15337788-Phosphorylation, pubmed-meshheading:15337788-Protein Binding, pubmed-meshheading:15337788-Protein Structure, Tertiary, pubmed-meshheading:15337788-Protein-Tyrosine Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:15337788-Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, pubmed-meshheading:15337788-Signal Transduction, pubmed-meshheading:15337788-T-Lymphocytes, pubmed-meshheading:15337788-Tyrosine, pubmed-meshheading:15337788-Viral Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15337788-ZAP-70 Protein-Tyrosine Kinase
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Inhibition of T cell receptor signal transduction by tyrosine kinase-interacting protein of Herpesvirus saimiri.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics and Tumor Virology Division, New England Primate Research Center, Harvard Medical School, Southborough, MA 01772, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't