Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-7-8
pubmed:abstractText
Persistent or recurrent disease is rare in low risk patients with papillary thyroid cancer, and follow-up of these patients is a matter of debate. Neck ultrasonography (US), serum thyroglobulin (Tg), and whole body scan (WBS) after T(4) withdrawal were performed in 456 patients, followed up to 5 yr. At the end of the first year, 335 patients were Tg negative, and 121 were Tg positive; 65 of 96 patients with Tg levels between 1 and 10 ng/ml became spontaneously Tg negative after 2 yr. During follow-up, WBS discovered node metastases in 13 subjects, and US discovered node metastases in 38 subjects (31 Tg positive and 7 Tg negative). WBS did not add any information, because all WBS-positive patients were also US and Tg positive. Fifty percent of metastases were less than 1 cm and not palpable. Finally, the negative predictive value of both negative Tg and US at first follow-up was 98.8%. We suggest a first follow-up based upon US assessment and stimulated (after T(4) withdrawal or recombinant human TSH) serum Tg determination; subsequently, 1) US should not be mandatory at each examination in initially Tg- and US-negative subjects, but is strongly suggested in all other cases; 2) Tg determination should be repeated 1 yr later, after exogenous or endogenous TSH stimulation only in initially Tg-positive patients without any other evidence of residual disease; and 3) Tg measurement during therapy should be sufficient in all other cases.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0021-972X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
89
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3402-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15240622-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:15240622-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:15240622-Biopsy, pubmed-meshheading:15240622-Carcinoma, Papillary, pubmed-meshheading:15240622-Cohort Studies, pubmed-meshheading:15240622-Drug Administration Schedule, pubmed-meshheading:15240622-Female, pubmed-meshheading:15240622-Follow-Up Studies, pubmed-meshheading:15240622-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:15240622-Iodine Radioisotopes, pubmed-meshheading:15240622-Lymph Nodes, pubmed-meshheading:15240622-Lymphatic Metastasis, pubmed-meshheading:15240622-Male, pubmed-meshheading:15240622-Neck, pubmed-meshheading:15240622-Neoplasm Recurrence, Local, pubmed-meshheading:15240622-Predictive Value of Tests, pubmed-meshheading:15240622-Risk Factors, pubmed-meshheading:15240622-Sensitivity and Specificity, pubmed-meshheading:15240622-Thyroglobulin, pubmed-meshheading:15240622-Thyroid Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:15240622-Thyroxine
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Follow-up of low risk patients with papillary thyroid cancer: role of neck ultrasonography in detecting lymph node metastases.
pubmed:affiliation
Unit of Endocrinology, Scientific Institute Casa Sollievo della Sofferanza, 71013 S. Giovanni Rotondo, Foggia, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't