Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9 Suppl 1
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-12-2
pubmed:abstractText
With conventional methods radiation exposure is relatively high, due to frequent examinations. For this reason an alternative method for measuring bone mineral content was sought. Like X-rays, sound waves are subject to an exponential law of attenuation. For this reason the attenuation coefficient of the sound waves was used to describe the sound-conducting medium. With the help of this transmission sonographic method thickness dependence and increase in attenuation were shown as a function of increasing calcium apatite concentration using a reference system and also femoral sections of varying thickness. Examination of the reflected portion indicated that for this type of measurement the reflection at the bone is negligible at least in the first approximation. In the case of bone specimens a linear dependence was demonstrated between half-value thickness and mineral content in the area of bone calcium concentrations of 50-300 mg/cm. For practical employment of the method, a number of patients were examined in whom bone-mineral-content fluctuations were to be expected on the basis of their disease and therapy. As the examinations indicate, fluctuations in vivo can be detected with the help of this method.
pubmed:language
ger
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0026-9298
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
140
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
S28-31
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
[A new method for determining mineral content of bones using ultrasound].
pubmed:affiliation
Universitäts-Kinderklinik Kiel.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract