Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-11-13
pubmed:abstractText
Upon stimulation by various ligands, freshly isolated human peripheral neutrophils (PMN) respond in a variety of ways, such as superoxide (O2-.) generation, phagocytosis enzyme release, migration etc. Chemotactic peptide formylmethionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine (FMLP) and opsonized zymosan activate neutrophils by a receptor-mediated mechanism, while phorbol myristate acetate and dioctanoylglycerol activate the cells by a mechanism involving Ca(2+)-and phospholipid-dependent protein kinase (PKC). Receptor-mediated but not PKC-mediated O2-. generation in PMN was enhanced by the priming of recombinant human granulocyte colony stimulating factor (G-CSF). FMLP-dependent luminol chemiluminescence was also enhanced by G-CSF. However, no appreciable enhancement was observed in FMLP-induced intracellular calcium ion concentration ([Ca2+]i). Enhancement of FMLP-induced generation of O2-. by G-CSF was inhibited by genistein or alpha-cyano-3-ethoxy-4-hydroxy-5-phenylthiomethylcinnamamide (ST 638), inhibitors of tyrosine kinase (TK), and was stimulated by staurosporine and 1-(5-isoquinolinesulfonyl)-3-methyl-piperazine (H-7), inhibitors of PKC. The ED50 values of genistein and ST 638 for the inhibition of the FMLP-induced O2-. generation from G-CSF were 0.5 and 5 microM, respectively. In contrast, O2-. generation by PKC activation without G-CSF priming was inhibited by stauroporine and H-7, but was stimulated by genistein and ST 638. These results suggested that the enhancing effect of G-CSF on receptor-mediated generation of the O2-. might be regulated by protein kinases, such as TK and PKC, and that the TK inhibitor selectively inhibited the G-CSF-primed receptor-mediated O2-. generation of neutrophils.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylp..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Alkaloids, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cinnamates, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Genistein, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isoflavones, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isoquinolines, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Luminol, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/N-Formylmethionine..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Piperazines, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Kinase Inhibitors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/ST 638, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Staurosporine, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sulfides, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Superoxides
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0006-2952
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
25
pubmed:volume
44
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1045-52
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Neutrophil priming by granulocyte colony stimulating factor and its modulation by protein kinase inhibitors.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Urology, Kochi Medical School, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't