Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-2-11
pubmed:abstractText
The study was to investigate the crosslinking characteristics, mechanical properties, and resistance against enzymatic degradation of biological tissues after fixation with genipin (a naturally occurring crosslinking agent) and/or carbodiimide. Fresh tissue was used as a control. It was found that both genipin and carbodiimide are effective crosslinking agents for tissue fixation and genipin crosslinking is comparatively slower than carbodiimide crosslinking. Additionally, tissue fixation in genipin and/or carbodiimide may produce distinct crosslinking structures. Carbodiimide may form intrahelical and interhelical crosslinks within or between tropocollagen molecules, whereas genipin may further introduce intermicrofibrillar crosslinks between adjacent collagen microfibrils. The stability (denaturation temperature and resistance against enzymatic degradation) of the fixed tissue is mainly determined by its intrahelical and interhelical crosslinks. In contrast, intermicrofibrillar crosslinks significantly affect the mechanical properties (tissue shrinkage during fixation, tensile strength, strain at break, and ruptured pattern) of the fixed tissue. Moreover, the degree of enzymatic degradation of the fixed tissue may be influenced by three factors: the availability, to the enzyme, of recognizable cleavage sites, the degree of crosslinking, and the extent of helical integrity of tropocollagen molecules in tissue.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
1549-3296
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
64
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
427-38
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Crosslinking of biological tissues using genipin and/or carbodiimide.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Chemical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan 300, Republic of China. hwsung@che.nthu.edu.tw
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't