Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
46
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-11-12
pubmed:abstractText
The human snRNA genes transcribed by RNA polymerase II (pol II) and III (pol III) have different core promoter elements. Both gene types contain similar proximal sequence elements (PSEs) but differ in the absence (pol II) or presence (pol III) of a TATA-box, which, together with the PSE, determines the assembly of a pol III-specific pre-initiation complex. BRFU is a factor exclusively required for transcription of the pol III-type snRNA genes. We report that recruitment of BRFU to the TATA-box of these promoters is TATA-binding protein (TBP)-dependent. BRFU in turn stabilizes TBP on TATA-containing template and extends the TBP footprint both upstream and downstream of the TATA element. The core domain of TBP is sufficient for BRFU.TBP.DNA complex formation and for interaction with BRFU off the template. We have mapped amino acid residues within TBP and domains of BRFU that mediate this interaction. BRFU has no specificity for sequences flanking the TATA-box and also forms a stable complex on the TATA-box of the pol II-specific adenovirus major late promoter (AdMLP). Furthermore, pol III-type transcription can initiate from an snRNA gene promoter containing an AdMLP TATA-box and flanking sequences. Therefore, the polymerase recruitment is not simply determined by the sequence of the TATA-box and immediate flanking sequences.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amino Acids, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/BRF2 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA Polymerase III, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Binding Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Deoxyribonuclease I, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glutathione Transferase, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Histidine, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Fusion Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/TATA-Box Binding Protein, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factor TFIIIB, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factors
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
16
pubmed:volume
276
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
43056-64
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11564744-Amino Acids, pubmed-meshheading:11564744-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:11564744-Cell Nucleus, pubmed-meshheading:11564744-DNA Polymerase III, pubmed-meshheading:11564744-DNA-Binding Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11564744-Deoxyribonuclease I, pubmed-meshheading:11564744-Glutathione Transferase, pubmed-meshheading:11564744-Histidine, pubmed-meshheading:11564744-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:11564744-Models, Biological, pubmed-meshheading:11564744-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:11564744-Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:11564744-Promoter Regions, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:11564744-Protein Binding, pubmed-meshheading:11564744-Protein Structure, Tertiary, pubmed-meshheading:11564744-RNA, pubmed-meshheading:11564744-Recombinant Fusion Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11564744-TATA Box, pubmed-meshheading:11564744-TATA-Box Binding Protein, pubmed-meshheading:11564744-Transcription, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:11564744-Transcription Factor TFIIIB, pubmed-meshheading:11564744-Transcription Factors
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
BRFU, a TFIIB-like factor, is directly recruited to the TATA-box of polymerase III small nuclear RNA gene promoters through its interaction with TATA-binding protein.
pubmed:affiliation
Chemical Pathology Unit, Sir William Dunn School of Pathology, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RE, United Kingdom.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't