Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-9-14
pubmed:abstractText
Salivary duct carcinoma (SDC) is a rare, highly aggressive neoplasm that primarily affects the major salivary glands. It is a distinct clinicopathological entity characterized by its morphologic resemblance to ductal carcinoma of the breast, a high incidence of regional lymph node metastasis, and distant dissemination. Frequent expression of androgen receptor (AR) but not estrogen receptor or progesterone receptor in SDCs suggests that SDC bears a close immunophenotypic homology with prostatic carcinoma. An AR-mediated autocrine growth pathway consisting of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and its ligand, transforming growth factor alpha (TGF-alpha), has been implicated in the carcinogenesis of prostatic carcinoma. Androgens, in the presence of AR, mediate their mitogenic effects on prostatic cancer cells by up-regulating the transcriptional and translational activities of EGFR and TGF-alpha. Through an autocrine mode of action, TGF-alpha produced in the tumor cells binds to its receptor, EGFR, which is also expressed by these cells, resulting in a proliferative response.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0886-4470
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
127
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1075-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Expression of androgen receptor, epidermal growth factor receptor, and transforming growth factor alpha in salivary duct carcinoma.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't