Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
35
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-8-27
pubmed:abstractText
The tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases-2 (TIMP-2) is potentially an important inhibitor of all known matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs). However, it has been shown to undergo specific interactions with both MMP-2 (gelatinase A) and MMP-14 (MT1-MMP), and it has been proposed that these three proteins function as a cell surface-based activation cascade for matrix metalloproteinases and as a focus of proteolytic activity. In this study, we have carried out mutagenesis and kinetic analyses to examine the unique interactions between the AB loop of TIMP-2 and MMP-14. The results demonstrate that the major binding contribution of the AB loop is due solely to residue Tyr-36 at the tip of the hairpin. From this work, we propose that TIMP-2 may be engineered to abrogate MMP-14 binding, whereas its binding properties for other MMPs, including MMP-2, are maintained. Mutants of TIMP-2 with more directed specificity may be of use in gene therapeutic approaches to human disease.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
31
pubmed:volume
276
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
32966-70
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11390386-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:11390386-Amino Acid Substitution, pubmed-meshheading:11390386-Binding Sites, pubmed-meshheading:11390386-Crystallography, X-Ray, pubmed-meshheading:11390386-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:11390386-Kinetics, pubmed-meshheading:11390386-Matrix Metalloproteinases, Membrane-Associated, pubmed-meshheading:11390386-Metalloendopeptidases, pubmed-meshheading:11390386-Models, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:11390386-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:11390386-Mutagenesis, Site-Directed, pubmed-meshheading:11390386-Protein Conformation, pubmed-meshheading:11390386-Protein Denaturation, pubmed-meshheading:11390386-Protein Structure, Secondary, pubmed-meshheading:11390386-Recombinant Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11390386-Sequence Alignment, pubmed-meshheading:11390386-Sequence Deletion, pubmed-meshheading:11390386-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid, pubmed-meshheading:11390386-Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-2, pubmed-meshheading:11390386-Tyrosine
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Tyrosine 36 plays a critical role in the interaction of the AB loop of tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases-2 with matrix metalloproteinase-14.
pubmed:affiliation
School of Biological Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich NR4 7TJ, United Kingdom.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't