Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-5-4
pubmed:abstractText
Eph receptors transduce short-range repulsive signals for axon guidance by modulating actin dynamics within growth cones. We report the cloning and characterization of ephexin, a novel Eph receptor-interacting protein that is a member of the Dbl family of guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs) for Rho GTPases. Ephrin-A stimulation of EphA receptors modulates the activity of ephexin leading to RhoA activation, Cdc42 and Rac1 inhibition, and cell morphology changes. In addition, expression of a mutant form of ephexin in primary neurons interferes with ephrin-A-induced growth cone collapse. The association of ephexin with Eph receptors constitutes a molecular link between Eph receptors and the actin cytoskeleton and provides a novel mechanism for achieving highly localized regulation of growth cone motility.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0092-8674
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
20
pubmed:volume
105
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
233-44
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11336673-Actins, pubmed-meshheading:11336673-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:11336673-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:11336673-Brain Chemistry, pubmed-meshheading:11336673-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:11336673-Cloning, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:11336673-Embryo, Mammalian, pubmed-meshheading:11336673-Ephrin-A1, pubmed-meshheading:11336673-Eye, pubmed-meshheading:11336673-Fetal Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11336673-Growth Cones, pubmed-meshheading:11336673-Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factors, pubmed-meshheading:11336673-Immunoblotting, pubmed-meshheading:11336673-In Situ Hybridization, pubmed-meshheading:11336673-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:11336673-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:11336673-Nerve Tissue Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11336673-Phylogeny, pubmed-meshheading:11336673-Protein Structure, Tertiary, pubmed-meshheading:11336673-Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11336673-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:11336673-Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:11336673-Signal Transduction, pubmed-meshheading:11336673-Two-Hybrid System Techniques, pubmed-meshheading:11336673-rho GTP-Binding Proteins
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
EphA receptors regulate growth cone dynamics through the novel guanine nucleotide exchange factor ephexin.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Neuroscience, Children's Hospital and the Department of Neurobiology, Harvard Medical School, 300 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't