Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-4-9
pubmed:abstractText
The potential toxic effects of the metabotropic glutamate receptor agonist (1S,3R)-1-aminocyclopentane-1,3-dicarboxylic acid (ACPD) and its interactions with the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor were studied in hippocampal brain slice cultures, using densitometric measurements of the cellular uptake of propidium iodide (PI) to quantify neuronal degeneration. Cultures exposed to ACPD, showed a concentration (2-5 mM) and time (1-4 days) dependent increase in PI uptake in CA1, CA3 and dentate subfields after 24 h and 48 h of exposure, with CA1 pyramidal cells being most sensitive. The neurodegeneration induced by 2 mM ACPD was completely abolished by addition of 10 microM of the NMDA receptor antagonist (5R,10S)-(+)-5-methyl-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5,10-imine (MK-801), while 20 microM of the 2-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole propionate (AMPA)/kainic acid receptor antagonist 2,3-dioxo-6-nitro-1,2,3,4-tetrahydrobenzo[f]quinoxaline-7-sulfonamide (NBQX) had no effect. Co-exposing cultures to a subtoxic dose of 300 microM ACPD together with 10 microM NMDA, which at this dose is known to induce a fairly selective degeneration of CA1 pyramidal cells, significantly increased the PI uptake in both CA1 and CA3, compared to cultures exposed to 10 microM NMDA only. Adding the 300 microM ACPD as pretreatment for 30 min followed by a 30 min wash in normal medium before the ACPD/NMDA co-exposure, eliminated the potentiation of NMDA toxicity. The potentiation was also blocked by addition of 10 or 100 microM 2-methyl-6-(phenylethynyl)pyridine (MPEP) (mGluR5 antagonist) during the co-exposure, while a corresponding addition of 10 or 100 microM 7-(hydroxyimino)cyclopropa[b]chromen-1a-carboxylate ethyl ester (CPCCOEt) (mGluR1 antagonist) had no effect. We conclude that, stimulation of metabotropic glutamate receptors with ACPD at concentrations of 2 mM or higher induces a distinct subfield-related and time and concentration dependent pattern of hippocampal degeneration, and that ACPD at subtoxic concentrations modulates NMDA-induced excitotoxicity through the mGluR5 receptor in a time dependent way.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/1-amino-1,3-dicarboxycyclopentane, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/2,3-dioxo-6-nitro-7-sulfamoylbenzo(f..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Coloring Agents, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cycloleucine, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dizocilpine Maleate, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Microtubule-Associated Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/N-Methylaspartate, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nerve Tissue Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neurotoxins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Propidium, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Quinoxalines, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0006-8993
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
13
pubmed:volume
898
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
91-104
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11292452-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:11292452-Coloring Agents, pubmed-meshheading:11292452-Cycloleucine, pubmed-meshheading:11292452-Dizocilpine Maleate, pubmed-meshheading:11292452-Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists, pubmed-meshheading:11292452-Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists, pubmed-meshheading:11292452-Hippocampus, pubmed-meshheading:11292452-Immunohistochemistry, pubmed-meshheading:11292452-Microtubule-Associated Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11292452-N-Methylaspartate, pubmed-meshheading:11292452-Nerve Tissue Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11292452-Neurotoxins, pubmed-meshheading:11292452-Propidium, pubmed-meshheading:11292452-Quinoxalines, pubmed-meshheading:11292452-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:11292452-Rats, Wistar, pubmed-meshheading:11292452-Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate, pubmed-meshheading:11292452-Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate, pubmed-meshheading:11292452-Staining and Labeling
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
The metabotropic glutamate receptor agonist 1S,3R-ACPD stimulates and modulates NMDA receptor mediated excitotoxicity in organotypic hippocampal slice cultures.
pubmed:affiliation
Anatomy and Neurobiology, Institute of Medical Biology, SDU-Odense University, Winsløwparken 21, DK-5000 C, Odense, Denmark. mblaabjerg@health..sdu.dk
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't