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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
25
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-12-29
pubmed:abstractText
A series of analogues related to 1-[2-(diphenylmethoxy)ethyl]-4-(3-phenylpropyl)piperazine (2) and 1-¿2-[bis(4-fluorophenyl)methoxy]ethyl¿-4-(3-phenylpropyl)piperazine (3) (GBR 12935 and GBR 12909, respectively), in which the piperazine moiety was replaced by bridged piperazines for structural rigidity, has been designed, synthesized, and evaluated for their ability to bind to the dopamine transporter (DAT) and to inhibit the uptake of (3)H-labeled dopamine (DA). The binding data indicated that compounds 7 and 11, the N-methyl- and N-propylphenyl-3,8-diaza[3.2. 1]bicyclooctane analogues of 3, showed high affinity for the DAT (IC(50) = 8.0 and 8.2 nM, respectively), and 7 had high selectivity at the DAT relative to the serotonin transporter (SERT) (88- and 93-fold for binding and reuptake, respectively). They also displayed linear activity in DA uptake inhibition, possessing a similar binding and reuptake inhibition profile to 3. The N-indolylmethyl analogue 16 showed the highest affinity (IC(50) = 1.4 nM) of the series, with a 6-fold increase over its corresponding N-phenypropyl derivative 11. Interestingly, this compound exhibited a high ratio (29-fold) of IC(50) for the inhibition of DA reuptake versus binding to the DAT. Replacing the piperazine moiety of 2 and 3 with (1S, 4S)-2,5-diazabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane resulted in compounds 23-26, which showed moderate to poor affinity (IC(50) = 127-1170 nM) for the DAT. Substitution of the homopiperazine moiety of 4 with a more rigid 3,9-diazabicyclo[4.2.1]nonane gave compounds 28-33. However, the binding data showed that compound 32 displayed a 10-fold decrease in affinity at the DAT and a 100-fold decrease in selectivity at the DAT relative to the SERT compared to its corresponding homopiperazine compound 4.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carrier Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Heterocyclic Compounds, Bridged-Ring, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Indoles, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Glycoproteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Transport Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nerve Tissue Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Piperazines, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serotonin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serotonin Plasma Membrane..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Slc6a3 protein, rat, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Slc6a4 protein, rat, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/vanoxerine
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0022-2623
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
14
pubmed:volume
43
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
4840-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11123994-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:11123994-Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic, pubmed-meshheading:11123994-Brain, pubmed-meshheading:11123994-Carrier Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11123994-Dopamine, pubmed-meshheading:11123994-Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11123994-Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors, pubmed-meshheading:11123994-Heterocyclic Compounds, Bridged-Ring, pubmed-meshheading:11123994-Indoles, pubmed-meshheading:11123994-Membrane Glycoproteins, pubmed-meshheading:11123994-Membrane Transport Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11123994-Nerve Tissue Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11123994-Piperazines, pubmed-meshheading:11123994-Radioligand Assay, pubmed-meshheading:11123994-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:11123994-Serotonin, pubmed-meshheading:11123994-Serotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11123994-Structure-Activity Relationship, pubmed-meshheading:11123994-Synaptosomes
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Synthesis and transporter binding properties of bridged piperazine analogues of 1-[2-[bis(4-fluorophenyl)methoxy]ethyl]-4-(3-phenylpropyl)piperazine (GBR 12909).
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry, Building 8, Room B1-22, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892-0815, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.