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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1975-5-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
Temperature-jump experiments on isolated myelinated nerve fibers were done using a pulsed laser system in the Q switched mode. Voltage-clamp and temperature perturbations were used to measure the relaxing ionic conductances of both the Na+ and K+ systems. It is shown that the T jump can be used to probe the K+ and Na+ conductances during non-steady state conditions and thereby elicit relaxation times for a variety of initial states. Temperature-induced K+ conductance relaxation times were consistent with voltage-clamp measurements. The temperature-perturbation experiments were done as a combination of a temperature step and impulse change due to an adsorption of carbon black particles on the nerve. The experiments support the hypothesis that the relaxation times of the K+ system are independent of the previous history of the axon. It is concluded that the K+ conductance is at least a second-order system whose relaxation spectrum is composed of two exponential terms the magnitudes of which are markedly dependent on the initial conditions.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0006-3002
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
14
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pubmed:volume |
375
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
115-23
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1111573-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1111573-Cell Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:1111573-Electric Conductivity,
pubmed-meshheading:1111573-Lasers,
pubmed-meshheading:1111573-Membrane Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:1111573-Potassium,
pubmed-meshheading:1111573-Quaternary Ammonium Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:1111573-Ranvier's Nodes,
pubmed-meshheading:1111573-Sodium,
pubmed-meshheading:1111573-Xenopus
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pubmed:year |
1975
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Membrane conductance changes in single nodes of Ranvier, measured by laser-induced temperature-jump experiments.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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