Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-8-22
pubmed:abstractText
The use of tissue recombinants in conjunction with steroid receptor deficient mice is described as a tool to dissect the complex paracrine pathways of sex-hormone-regulated epithelial growth and ductal morphogenesis in the mammary gland and other hormone target organs. The basic methodology involves the construction of the four possible tissue recombinants composed of epithelium (E) and stroma (S) from wild-type (wt) and knock-out (KO) mice: wt-S + wt-S, wt-S + KO-E, KO-S + KO-E, and KO-S + wt-E. All tissue recombinants are grown as subrenal capsule grafts in nude mice. Following appropriate hormonal challenge epithelial growth can be studied in the four types of tissue recombinants. Such studies using estrogen receptor, androgen receptor and progesterone receptor knockout mice demonstrate that epithelial steroid receptors are neither necessary nor sufficient for hormonal regulation of epithelial proliferation. Instead, hormonal regulation of epithelial proliferation is a paracrine event mediated by hormone-receptor-positive stromal cells.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1083-3021
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
2
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
393-402
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Elucidation of a role for stromal steroid hormone receptors in mammary gland growth and development using tissue recombinants.
pubmed:affiliation
Anatomy Department, University of California, San Francisco 94143, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't