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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-5-31
pubmed:abstractText
The pulse of ecdysone that triggers Drosophila metamorphosis activates six early genes in a primary response made visible by polytene chromosome puffs. The secondary response is detected by the induction of over 100 late puffs, only a few of which have been subject to molecular genetic analysis. We present a molecular and mutational analysis of the L63 gene responsible for the late puff at 63E. This gene contains overlapping L63A, B, and C transcription units of which the A unit encodes two isoforms and the B unit three. The C unit, which exhibits little activity, encodes one of the B isoforms. Evidence that L63B, but not L63A, transcription is ecdysone responsive derives from their developmental transcription profiles and from P-element mutagenesis showing that ecdysone induction of the 63E puff requires sequences adjacent to the 5' end of L63B but not those adjacent to the 5' end of L63A. L63-specific lethal mutations showed that L63 is required not only for metamorphosis, but also maternally and for embryonic and larval development. The L63 proteins contain a common C-terminal 294-aa sequence that is 71% identical to the CDK sequence of the murine PFTAIRE protein. In vivo tests of L63 proteins altered by site-directed mutagenesis showed that they exhibit CDK functions. L63 proteins are widely distributed among late larval and prepupal tissues and are unlikely to be involved in cell cycle functions.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0012-1606
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2000 Academic Press.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
221
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
23-40
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10772789-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:10772789-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:10772789-Cell Cycle, pubmed-meshheading:10772789-Chromosome Mapping, pubmed-meshheading:10772789-Chromosomes, Artificial, Yeast, pubmed-meshheading:10772789-Cloning, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:10772789-Cyclin-Dependent Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:10772789-Drosophila, pubmed-meshheading:10772789-Drosophila Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10772789-Ecdysone, pubmed-meshheading:10772789-Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental, pubmed-meshheading:10772789-Genes, Insect, pubmed-meshheading:10772789-In Situ Hybridization, pubmed-meshheading:10772789-Insect Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10772789-Metamorphosis, Biological, pubmed-meshheading:10772789-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:10772789-Mutagenesis, Site-Directed, pubmed-meshheading:10772789-Phenotype, pubmed-meshheading:10772789-Protein Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:10772789-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:10772789-Sequence Alignment, pubmed-meshheading:10772789-Transcription Factors
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
The L63 gene is necessary for the ecdysone-induced 63E late puff and encodes CDK proteins required for Drosophila development.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry, Stanford University School of Medicine, Beckman Center, B300, Stanford, California 94305-5329, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article