Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10646532
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-2-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
We investigated the role of nitric oxide (NO) and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in the pentylenetetrazole (PTZ)-induced kindling in rats. Seizures were induced by single administration of PTZ, which was associated with an increase in levels of NO metabolites (NOx) in the hippocampus. Pretreatment with a neuronal NO synthase inhibitor, 7-nitroindazole (7-NI), diminished the PTZ-induced increase in NOx levels without affecting the seizure intensity. Repeated administration of PTZ produced a gradual increase in the seizure intensity, leading to the development of kindling. In the kindled rats, PTZ at a dose of 40 mg/kg increased NOx levels in the hippocampus, whereas it had no effect in control animals. Cotreatment of 7-NI with PTZ blocked the development of kindling and attenuated the PTZ-induced increase in NOx levels. A significant increase in BDNF levels was observed in the hippocampus of the kindled rats, which returned to the control levels following seizures induced by PTZ. 7-NI reduced the hippocampal BDNF levels in control rats and suppressed the increase of BDNF levels in the kindled rats. Our findings suggest that NO plays a role in the development of PTZ-induced kindling and that BDNF may contribute to the NO-dependent plastic changes in neuronal excitability.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Convulsants,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nerve Growth Factor,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitrates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitric Oxide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitrites,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pentylenetetrazole
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0022-3042
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
74
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
792-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10646532-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10646532-Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:10646532-Convulsants,
pubmed-meshheading:10646532-Hippocampus,
pubmed-meshheading:10646532-Kindling, Neurologic,
pubmed-meshheading:10646532-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:10646532-Nerve Growth Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:10646532-Nitrates,
pubmed-meshheading:10646532-Nitric Oxide,
pubmed-meshheading:10646532-Nitrites,
pubmed-meshheading:10646532-Pentylenetetrazole,
pubmed-meshheading:10646532-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:10646532-Rats, Wistar,
pubmed-meshheading:10646532-Seizures
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Involvement of nitric oxide in pentylenetetrazole-induced kindling in rats.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Neuropsychopharmacology and Hospital Pharmacy, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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