Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7 Suppl
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-4-22
pubmed:abstractText
Pax-5 codes for the transcription factor BSAP, which plays an important role in midbrain patterning, B cell development, and lymphoma formation. Pax-5 is known to control gene expression by recognizing its target genes via the NH2-terminal paired domain and by regulating transcription through a COOH-terminal regulatory module consisting of activating and inhibitory sequences. The central region of Pax-5 contains a sequence with significant homology to the first alpha-helix of the paired-type homeodomain. This partial homeodomain has been highly conserved throughout vertebrate evolution because it is found not only in Pax-5 but also in the related Pax-2 and Pax-8 members of the same Pax subfamily. Here we report that the partial homeodomain binds the TATA-binding protein (TBP) and retinoblastoma (Rb) gene product. Both TBP and Rb were shown by coimmunoprecipitation experiments to directly associate with Pax-5 in vivo. The conserved core domain of TBP and the pocket region as well as COOH-terminal sequences of Rb are required for interaction with the partial homeodomain of Pax-5 in in vitro binding assays. Furthermore, Pax-5 was specifically bound only by the underphosphorylated form of Rb. These data indicate that Pax-5 is able to contact the basal transcription machinery through the TBP-containing initiation factor TFIID, and that its activity can be controlled by the cell cycle-regulated association with Rb.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0008-5472
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
59
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1716s-1724s; discussion 1724s-1725s
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10197586-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:10197586-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:10197586-B-Cell-Specific Activator Protein, pubmed-meshheading:10197586-COS Cells, pubmed-meshheading:10197586-Chromosome Deletion, pubmed-meshheading:10197586-Conserved Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:10197586-DNA-Binding Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10197586-Homeodomain Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10197586-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:10197586-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:10197586-Nuclear Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10197586-Phosphorylation, pubmed-meshheading:10197586-Protein Binding, pubmed-meshheading:10197586-Retinoblastoma Protein, pubmed-meshheading:10197586-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid, pubmed-meshheading:10197586-TATA Box, pubmed-meshheading:10197586-Transcription Factors, pubmed-meshheading:10197586-Tumor Cells, Cultured
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
The partial homeodomain of the transcription factor Pax-5 (BSAP) is an interaction motif for the retinoblastoma and TATA-binding proteins.
pubmed:affiliation
Research Institute of Molecular Pathology, Vienna, Austria.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't