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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1 Pt 2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-3-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
The neuronal uptake of norepinephrine (NE) in sympathetically innervated tissues is mediated by a high-affinity NE uptake transporter (NET). Rat interscapular brown adipose tissue (ISBAT) is densely innervated by the sympathetic nervous system for the control of cold- and diet-induced thermogenesis. To determine if cold exposure regulates the NET, kinetic parameters for [3H]NE uptake and [3H]nisoxetine (Nis) binding were determined in ISBAT from 7-day cold-exposed (CE) and control rats. Uptake of [3H]NE in ISBAT slices was of high affinity (1.6 microM). After 7 days of cold exposure the affinity for [3H]NE uptake was not altered; however, the uptake capacity was decreased (38%) in ISBAT slices from CE rats. Kinetic parameters for [3H]Nis binding demonstrated a single high-affinity site in ISBAT from CE and control rats with similar affinity. The density of [3H]Nis sites in ISBAT was decreased (38%) following cold exposure. A time course (2 h-7 days) for cold exposure demonstrated downregulation of [3H]Nis binding density by day 3, which remained through day 7. The affinity for [3H]Nis binding was transiently decreased at 2 h of cold exposure. Similarly, ISBAT NE content was decreased at 2 h of cold exposure. Pair feeding CE rats to food intake of controls normalized plasma NE content; however, [3H]Nis binding density in ISBAT remained decreased in pair-fed rats. These results demonstrate that the ISBAT NET is downregulated following cold exposure. Reductions in ISBAT NE content precede alterations in NET density; however, plasma NE content is not related to regulation of the NET.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carrier Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fluoxetine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Norepinephrine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Norepinephrine Plasma Membrane...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Slc6a2 protein, rat,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Symporters,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/nisoxetine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9513
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
276
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
R143-51
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9887188-Adipose Tissue, Brown,
pubmed-meshheading:9887188-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9887188-Carrier Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9887188-Cold Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:9887188-Feeding Behavior,
pubmed-meshheading:9887188-Fluoxetine,
pubmed-meshheading:9887188-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:9887188-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9887188-Norepinephrine,
pubmed-meshheading:9887188-Norepinephrine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9887188-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:9887188-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:9887188-Reference Values,
pubmed-meshheading:9887188-Symporters,
pubmed-meshheading:9887188-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Cold exposure regulates the norepinephrine uptake transporter in rat brown adipose tissue.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky 40536-0082, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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