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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-2-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
The PSD-95 family of PSD-95/Discs large/ZO-1 (PDZ) domain-containing proteins plays a role in the clustering and localization of specific ion channels and receptors at synapses. Previous studies have shown that PSD-95 forms multimers through an N-terminal region (termed the N-segment) and that the multimerization of PSD-95 is critical for its ability to cluster Shaker-type potassium channel Kv1.4 in heterologous cells. We show here that the PSD-95 N-segment functions as a multimerization domain only when located at the N-terminal end of a heterologous protein. A pair of N-terminal cysteines, Cys3 and Cys5, is essential for the ability of PSD-95 to self-associate and to form cell surface clusters with Kv1.4. However, PSD-95 mutants lacking these cysteine residues retain their ability to associate with membranes and to bind to Kv1.4. Unlike wild type PSD-95, the cysteine mutant of PSD-95 cannot form a ternary complex with Kv1.4 and the cell adhesion molecule Fasciclin II. These results suggest that the N-terminal cysteines are essential for PSD-95 multimerization and that multimerization is required for simultaneous binding of multiple membrane protein ligands by PSD-95.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Biopolymers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cysteine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Guanylate Kinase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Kv1.4 Potassium Channel,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nucleoside-Phosphate Kinase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Potassium Channels,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Potassium Channels, Voltage-Gated
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
274
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
532-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2005-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9867876-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9867876-Biopolymers,
pubmed-meshheading:9867876-COS Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:9867876-Cysteine,
pubmed-meshheading:9867876-Guanylate Kinase,
pubmed-meshheading:9867876-Kv1.4 Potassium Channel,
pubmed-meshheading:9867876-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:9867876-Nucleoside-Phosphate Kinase,
pubmed-meshheading:9867876-Potassium Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:9867876-Potassium Channels, Voltage-Gated,
pubmed-meshheading:9867876-Protein Binding
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Requirement of N-terminal cysteines of PSD-95 for PSD-95 multimerization and ternary complex formation, but not for binding to potassium channel Kv1.4.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Howard Hughes Medical Institute and Department of Neurobiology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02114, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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