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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-1-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
Cellular adhesion molecules have been demonstrated to play an important role in the progression and metastasis of malignancies. We determined the serum concentrations of soluble intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (sICAM-1) and E-selectin (sE-selectin) by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay in 49 Japanese patients with metastatic breast cancer. Significantly high concentrations of sICAM-1 and sE-selectin were found in the patients with liver and/or bone metastases (both P<0.05). The mean serum sICAM-1 levels were significantly higher in patients with two or more metastatic sites compared to those with one metastatic site (P=0.001). A significant correlation was found between serum sICAM-1 (P=0.0001) and sE-selectin (P<0.0001) and the interleukin (IL)-6 levels. The patients who did not respond to chemo/ endocrine therapy showed significantly higher sICAM-1 and sE-selectin levels compared with those who responded to therapy (P=0.0004, P=0.02, respectively). Moreover, high sICAM-1 levels predicted a significantly poorer overall survival in both univariate and multivariate analyses. Our results suggest that the shedding of sICAM-1 or sE-selectin may enhance the metastatic process by escaping from host immune surveillance. The serum sICAM-1 level may help to predict the patient response to chemo/endocrine therapy and may be of prognostic significance in metastatic breast cancer patients.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
1019-6439
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
14
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
71-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9863011-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:9863011-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:9863011-Breast Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:9863011-E-Selectin,
pubmed-meshheading:9863011-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9863011-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9863011-Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1,
pubmed-meshheading:9863011-Interleukin-6,
pubmed-meshheading:9863011-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:9863011-Neoplasm Metastasis,
pubmed-meshheading:9863011-Prognosis,
pubmed-meshheading:9863011-Survival Rate
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Serum levels of soluble intercellular adhesion molecule-1 and E-selectin in metastatic breast carcinoma: correlations with clinicopathological features and prognosis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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