Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
21
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-12-9
pubmed:abstractText
Sexual differentiation in Drosophila is controlled by a short cascade of regulatory genes, the expression pattern of which determines all aspects of maleness and femaleness, including complex behaviours displayed by males and females [1-3]. One sex-determining gene is transformer (tra), the activity of which is needed for female development. Flies with a female karyotype (XX) but which are mutant for tra develop and behave as males. In such flies, a female phenotype can be restored by a transgene that carries the female-specific cDNA of tra under the control of a heat-shock promoter. This transgene, called hs[trafem], also transforms XY animals into sterile females [4]. When we raised these XX and XY 'females' at 25 degreesC, however, they displayed vigorous male courtship while at the same time, as a result of their female pheromone pattern, they were attractive to males. Intriguingly, their male courtship behaviour was indiscriminately directed towards both females and males. When we forced expression of tra by heat shock, applied during a limited period around puparium formation, male behaviour was abolished and replaced by female behaviour. We conclude that sexual behaviour is irreversibly programmed during a critical period as a result of the activity or inactivity of a single control gene.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0960-9822
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
22
pubmed:volume
8
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1187-90
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Sexual behaviour in Drosophila is irreversibly programmed during a critical period.
pubmed:affiliation
Zoological Institute University of Zurich Winterthurerstrasse. 190, CH-8057, Zurich, Switzerland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't