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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
15
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-11-6
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
The AP-2 family of transcription factors (AP-2alpha, AP-2beta and AP-2gamma) is temporally and spatially regulated in mammals and has also been implicated in oncogenesis. Here we report the isolation of genomic and cDNA clones encoding the Drosophila homologue of AP-2, designated DAP-2. The predicted amino acid sequence exhibits 42-45% overall identity with the vertebrate AP-2 proteins. A sequence of 107 amino acids within the DNA binding and dimerization domain of the vertebrate AP-2 proteins is highly conserved (90-92%) with the DAP-2 homologue. An in vitro translation product of DAP-2 cDNA binds specifically to AP-2 consensus binding sites. DAP-2 was also shown to be functionally conserved in vivo because transient transfection of a DAP-2 expression plasmid activated transcription through AP-2 binding sites in both mammalian and Drosophila cell lines. DAP-2 is expressed during early embryogenesis and DAP-2 transcripts are also detected in the adult. Whole-mount in situ hybridizations demonstrated that DAP-2 is expressed initially at stage 9 of Drosophila embryonic development and that DAP-2 transcripts are detected in regions of the brain, eye-antennal disc, optical lobe, antenno-maxillary complex, and in a subset of cells of the ventral nerve cord. The cloning of DAP-2 and the identification of the DAP-2 expression pattern during embryogenesis provides a starting point to address the function of AP-2 during differentiation and development in a well understood model system.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/AP-2 protein, Drosophila,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA, Complementary,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Drosophila Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factor AP-2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factors
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0950-9232
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
17
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1911-22
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9788434-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:9788434-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9788434-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:9788434-Chromosome Mapping,
pubmed-meshheading:9788434-Cloning, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:9788434-DNA, Complementary,
pubmed-meshheading:9788434-DNA-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9788434-Drosophila,
pubmed-meshheading:9788434-Drosophila Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9788434-Exons,
pubmed-meshheading:9788434-Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental,
pubmed-meshheading:9788434-Introns,
pubmed-meshheading:9788434-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:9788434-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:9788434-Transcription Factor AP-2,
pubmed-meshheading:9788434-Transcription Factors
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Cloning and characterization of the Drosophila homologue of the AP-2 transcription factor.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Tumor Biology, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston 77030, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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