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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-10-22
pubmed:abstractText
Induction of the alpha-platelet-derived growth factor receptor (PDGF-Ralpha) by IL-1beta in lung myofibroblasts enhances mitogenic and chemotactic responses to PDGF, and this could be a mechanism of myofibroblast hyperplasia during lung fibrogenesis. Since the regulation of many genes by IL-1beta involves activation of NF-kappaB and mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinases, we examined these signaling pathways in the control of PDGF-Ralpha expression by IL-1beta in cultured rat lung myofibroblasts. Treatment of cells with pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate (PDTC), an antioxidant that inhibits NF-kappaB activation, completely blocked PDGF-Ralpha up-regulation by IL-1beta as assayed by [125I]PDGF-AA binding and PDGF-Ralpha mRNA expression, suggesting a role for NF-kappaB. However, while IL-1beta and TNF-alpha both induced nuclear binding of the Rel proteins p50 and p65 to an NF-kappaB consensus oligonucleotide in gel shift assays and caused transient degradation of inhibitor of NF-kappaB-alpha (IkappaB-alpha) in the cytoplasm of myofibroblasts, only IL-1beta upregulated PDGF-Ralpha. These results suggest that NF-kappaB activation alone is not sufficient for up-regulation of PDGF-Ralpha. An investigation of MAP kinase signaling pathways revealed that IL-1beta or PDTC activated extracellular signal-regulated kinase-2 (ERK-2) and c-jun NH2 terminal kinase-1 (JNK-1) phosphorylation of PHAS-1 and c-Jun substrates, respectively. Pretreatment of cells with the MAP kinase kinase-1 (MEK1) inhibitor PD 98059 blocked IL-1beta-induced activation of ERK-2 by more than 90% but enhanced IL-1beta-stimulated induction of PDGF-Ralpha expression fourfold. Taken together, these data suggest that IL-1beta activates both positive and negative signaling pathways that control the expression of PDGF-Ralpha. IL-1beta appears to mediate its negative effects on PDGF-Ralpha expression via MAP kinase activation, while the factor(s) that mediate induction of PDGF-Ralpha remain to be elucidated.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Flavonoids, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-1, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/MAP Kinase Kinase 1, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/NF-kappa B, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/PD 98059, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein-Tyrosine Kinases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyrrolidines, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptor, Platelet-Derived Growth..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Platelet-Derived Growth..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thiocarbamates, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/pyrrolidine dithiocarbamic acid
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0022-1767
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
161
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3464-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:9759865-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:9759865-Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:9759865-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:9759865-Enzyme Activation, pubmed-meshheading:9759865-Fibroblasts, pubmed-meshheading:9759865-Flavonoids, pubmed-meshheading:9759865-Interleukin-1, pubmed-meshheading:9759865-JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:9759865-Lung, pubmed-meshheading:9759865-MAP Kinase Kinase 1, pubmed-meshheading:9759865-Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1, pubmed-meshheading:9759865-Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:9759865-Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:9759865-NF-kappa B, pubmed-meshheading:9759865-Protein Binding, pubmed-meshheading:9759865-Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:9759865-Protein-Tyrosine Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:9759865-Pyrrolidines, pubmed-meshheading:9759865-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:9759865-Receptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor alpha, pubmed-meshheading:9759865-Receptors, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor, pubmed-meshheading:9759865-Signal Transduction, pubmed-meshheading:9759865-Thiocarbamates, pubmed-meshheading:9759865-Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha, pubmed-meshheading:9759865-Up-Regulation
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Role of nuclear factor-kappa B and mitogen-activated protein kinase signaling pathways in IL-1 beta-mediated induction of alpha-PDGF receptor expression in rat pulmonary myofibroblasts.
pubmed:affiliation
Airway Inflammation Section, Laboratory of Pulmonary Pathobiology, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article