Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-10-6
pubmed:abstractText
The identification of all CD28/CTLA-4 counterreceptors is critical to our understanding of this pivotal pathway of T cell activation. Clouding our understanding has been the reported discrepancies in expression and function of the B7-1 (CD80) molecule based upon the use of the BB1 vs other anti-B7-1 mAbs. To resolve this issue, we have cloned a BB1-binding molecule from the BB1+B7-1(-) NALM-6 pre-B cell line. Here, we demonstrate that this BB1-binding molecule is identical to the cell surface form of CD74 (MHC class II-associated invariant chain). CD74-transfected cells bound the BB1 mAb but not other anti-CD80 mAbs, CD28-Ig, or CTLA4Ig. Absorption and blocking experiments confirmed the reactivity of BB1 mAb with CD74. A region of weak homology was identified between CD74 and the region of B7-1 encoding the BB1 epitope. Therefore, the BB1 mAb binds to a protein distinct from B7-1, and this epitope is also present on the B7-1 protein. Many of the puzzling observations in the literature concerning the expression of human B7-1 are resolved by an understanding that BB1 staining is the summation of CD74 plus B7-1 expression. This observation requires the field to reconsider studies using BB1 mAb in the analysis of CD80 expression and function.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Blocking, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Monoclonal, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD28, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD80, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Differentiation, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Differentiation..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CTLA-4 Antigen, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CTLA4 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ctla4 protein, mouse, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Histocompatibility Antigens Class II, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoconjugates, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin Fc Fragments, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interferon-gamma, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Fusion Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/abatacept, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/invariant chain
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0022-1767
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
161
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2708-15
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:9743327-3T3 Cells, pubmed-meshheading:9743327-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:9743327-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:9743327-Antibodies, Blocking, pubmed-meshheading:9743327-Antibodies, Monoclonal, pubmed-meshheading:9743327-Antibody Specificity, pubmed-meshheading:9743327-Antigens, CD, pubmed-meshheading:9743327-Antigens, CD28, pubmed-meshheading:9743327-Antigens, CD80, pubmed-meshheading:9743327-Antigens, Differentiation, pubmed-meshheading:9743327-Antigens, Differentiation, B-Lymphocyte, pubmed-meshheading:9743327-Binding Sites, Antibody, pubmed-meshheading:9743327-CHO Cells, pubmed-meshheading:9743327-COS Cells, pubmed-meshheading:9743327-CTLA-4 Antigen, pubmed-meshheading:9743327-Cloning, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:9743327-Cricetinae, pubmed-meshheading:9743327-Histocompatibility Antigens Class II, pubmed-meshheading:9743327-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:9743327-Immunoconjugates, pubmed-meshheading:9743327-Immunoglobulin Fc Fragments, pubmed-meshheading:9743327-Interferon-gamma, pubmed-meshheading:9743327-Keratinocytes, pubmed-meshheading:9743327-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:9743327-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:9743327-Phenotype, pubmed-meshheading:9743327-Precursor B-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma, pubmed-meshheading:9743327-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:9743327-Recombinant Fusion Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:9743327-Tumor Cells, Cultured
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
The BB1 monoclonal antibody recognizes both cell surface CD74 (MHC class II-associated invariant chain) as well as B7-1 (CD80), resolving the question regarding a third CD28/CTLA-4 counterreceptor.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Adult Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA. gordon freeman@macmailgw.dfci.harvard.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.