Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-9-30
pubmed:abstractText
Although respiratory syncytial virus (RSV)-infected infants may present with apnea, the role that RSV plays in sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) is speculative. To determine whether RSV is associated with bronchiolitis in these patients, we examined histologic sections of lungs from 41 apparent SIDS cases and compared the results with those of enzyme-linked immunofluorescent assay (EIA) from nasal washings. Bronchiolitis was defined by a bronchiolar inflammatory cell infiltrate plus epithelial necrosis. A positive EIA was associated with bronchiolitis in 8 instances, compared with 6 having a positive EIA and negative histology, 14 having a negative EIA and positive histology, and 13 having EIA and histology both negative. These results yield a predictive value of a positive test of 57% and a predictive value of a negative test of 48% (P > .9 by chi square analysis). Although RSV of the upper respiratory tract may be related to SIDS, our results indicate that EIA of nasal washings is not predictive of bronchiolitis, and we recommend other means of verification of histologic results.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1093-5266
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
1
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
375-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-5-8
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Enzyme-linked immunoassay for respiratory syncytial virus is not predictive of bronchiolitis in sudden infant death syndrome.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pediatric Pathology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences and Arkansas Children's Hospital, 800 Marshall Street, Little Rock, AR 72202, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article