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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5-6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-10-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
The particular interest of IL-17, a homodimeric cytokine of about 32 kDa, is the strict requirement for an activation signal to induce its expression from a rather restricted set of cells, human memory T cells or mouse alpha beta TCR+CD4-CD8- thymocytes. In contrast with the tightly controlled expression pattern of this gene, the IL-17 receptor, a novel cytokine receptor, is ubiquitously distributed but apparently more abundant in spleen and kidney. In addition to its capture by the T lymphotropic Herpesvirus Saimiri (HVS), this cytokine is inducing the secretion of IL-6, IL-8, PGE2, MCP-1 and G-CSF by adherent cells like fibroblasts, keratinocytes, epithelial and endothelial cells. IL-17 is also able to induce ICAM-1 surface expression, proliferation of T cells, and growth and differentiation of CD34+ human progenitors into neutrophils when cocultured in presence of irradiated fibroblasts. In vitro, IL-17 synergizes with other proinflammatory signals like TNF alpha for GM-CSF induction, and with CD40-ligand for IL-6, IL-8, RANTES and MCP-1 secretion from kidney epithelial cells. In vivo, injection of IL-17 induces a neutrophilia, except in IL-6-KO mice. The involvement of IL-17 in rejection of kidney graft has also been demonstrated. The role of this T cell secreted factor in various inflammatory processes is presently investigated.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytokines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/IL17RA protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Il17r protein, mouse,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-17,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Interleukin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Interleukin-17,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0883-0185
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
16
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
541-51
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-5-6
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9646176-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9646176-Cytokines,
pubmed-meshheading:9646176-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9646176-Interleukin-17,
pubmed-meshheading:9646176-Interleukins,
pubmed-meshheading:9646176-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:9646176-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:9646176-Receptors, Interleukin,
pubmed-meshheading:9646176-Receptors, Interleukin-17,
pubmed-meshheading:9646176-Recombinant Proteins
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Interleukin-17.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Schering-Plough, Laboratory for Immunological Research, Dardilly, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review
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