Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-7-1
pubmed:abstractText
The extracellular signals encoded by the Wnt family of genes regulate growth and differentiation in several developmental processes in both vertebrates and invertebrates. Genetic studies of the signaling pathway of the Drosophila Wnt homologue, Wingless, have identified a number of genes, including zeste white 3, which function to transduce the Wingless signal. zeste white 3 encodes a serine/threonine kinase. We have previously proposed that the Wingless signal is mediated by repression of this kinase activity [E. Siegfried, E.L. Wilder, and N. Perrimon (1994) Nature 367, 76-80]. Here we have tested this hypothesis by overexpressing zeste white 3 in a tissue-specific fashion using the UAS/GAL4 binary expression system. We demonstrate that elevated levels of zeste white 3 in the ectoderm and mesoderm result in phenotypes that resemble a loss of wingless. Overexpression of zeste white 3 in the mesoderm disrupts several Wingless-dependent processes including the specification of a unique cell type in the larval midgut, the formation of the second midgut constriction, and the expression of Wingless target genes Ultrabithorax and decapentaplegic in the mesoderm and labial in the endoderm. Zeste white 3 regulates the stability of Armadillo which is essential for transducing the Wingless signal to the nucleus. We show that zeste white 3 overexpression blocks Wingless signaling through the modulation of Armadillo since expression of a constitutively active form of Armadillo, which is independent of Zeste white 3 regulation, is epistatic to overexpression of zeste white 3.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Binding Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Drosophila Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Homeodomain Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Insect Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ubx protein, Drosophila, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Wnt1 Protein, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/dpp protein, Drosophila, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/wg protein, Drosophila, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/z protein, Drosophila
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0012-1606
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
197
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
218-33
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:9630748-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:9630748-Animals, Genetically Modified, pubmed-meshheading:9630748-Body Patterning, pubmed-meshheading:9630748-DNA-Binding Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:9630748-Digestive System, pubmed-meshheading:9630748-Drosophila, pubmed-meshheading:9630748-Drosophila Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:9630748-Epidermis, pubmed-meshheading:9630748-Female, pubmed-meshheading:9630748-Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental, pubmed-meshheading:9630748-Genes, Insect, pubmed-meshheading:9630748-Homeodomain Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:9630748-Insect Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:9630748-Larva, pubmed-meshheading:9630748-Male, pubmed-meshheading:9630748-Mesoderm, pubmed-meshheading:9630748-Models, Biological, pubmed-meshheading:9630748-Proto-Oncogene Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:9630748-Signal Transduction, pubmed-meshheading:9630748-Transcription Factors, pubmed-meshheading:9630748-Wnt1 Protein
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Overexpression of zeste white 3 blocks wingless signaling in the Drosophila embryonic midgut.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biology and Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park 16802, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.