Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-5-29
pubmed:abstractText
A safety and immunogenicity trial was conducted in vaccinia-immune and vaccinia-naive human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-uninfected adults who were randomized to receive 10(6) or 10(7) TCID50 of canarypox (ALVAC) vector expressing HIV-1MN gp160 or 10(5.5) TCID50 of ALVAC-rabies virus glycoprotein control at 0 and 1 or 2 months and ALVAC-gp160 or 50 microg of HIV-1SF2 recombinant (r) gp120 in microfluidized emulsion at 9 and 12 months; others received rgp120 at 0, 1, 6, and 12 months. All vaccines were well-tolerated. Neither vaccinia-immune status before vaccination nor ALVAC dose affected HIV immune responses. HIV-1MN and HIV-1SF2 neutralizing antibodies were detected more often (100%) in ALVAC-gp160/rgp120 recipients than in recipients of ALVAC-gp160 (<65%) or rgp120 (89%) alone. ALVAC-gp160/rgp120 also elicited more frequent HIV V3-specific and fusion-inhibition antibodies, antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity, lymphoproliferation, and cytotoxic CD8+ T cell activity than did either vaccine alone. Trials with ALVAC expressing additional HIV components and rgp120 are underway.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0022-1899
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
177
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
N
pubmed:pagination
1230-46
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:9593008-AIDS Vaccines, pubmed-meshheading:9593008-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:9593008-Antibody Formation, pubmed-meshheading:9593008-Antibody-Dependent Cell Cytotoxicity, pubmed-meshheading:9593008-CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes, pubmed-meshheading:9593008-HIV Antibodies, pubmed-meshheading:9593008-HIV Envelope Protein gp120, pubmed-meshheading:9593008-HIV-1, pubmed-meshheading:9593008-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:9593008-Immunization, Secondary, pubmed-meshheading:9593008-Immunization Schedule, pubmed-meshheading:9593008-Lymphocyte Activation, pubmed-meshheading:9593008-Lymphocytes, pubmed-meshheading:9593008-Neutralization Tests, pubmed-meshheading:9593008-Rabies virus, pubmed-meshheading:9593008-Time Factors, pubmed-meshheading:9593008-Vaccines, Synthetic, pubmed-meshheading:9593008-Viral Vaccines
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Immune responses to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) type 1 induced by canarypox expressing HIV-1MN gp120, HIV-1SF2 recombinant gp120, or both vaccines in seronegative adults. NIAID AIDS Vaccine Evaluation Group.
pubmed:affiliation
Johns Hopkins University School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA. mclement@jhsph.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Randomized Controlled Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't