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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-7-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
Recently, 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 (1,25-D3) and less hypercalcemic analogs were shown to exert a delayed cytotoxic effect on rat C6 glioma cells. 1,25-D3 induces in these cells a programmed cell death, accompanied by the induction of c-myc, p53 and gadd 45 genes. The involvement of the intracellular vitamin D receptor (VDR) remained to be determined. In this lethal process, we have investigated its role in a subclone of C6 cells, which was isolated on the basis of its resistance to 1,25-D3, and in which VDR expression was not detected either at the mRNA or protein levels. The stable transfection of a rat VDR cDNA into this clone restored its susceptibility to the cytotoxic effects of 1,25-D3. This phenomenon was accompanied by a dramatic upregulation of c-myc mRNA expression, as already described in a C6-sensitive clone. These results provide the first evidence that VDR expression, if not sufficient, is necessary to mediate 1,25-D3 cytotoxic effect in C6 glioma cells. Since VDR mRNA expression has been already reported in human brain tumors, our data imply that the identification of VDR expression could become a prerequisite in any strategy of glioma treatment with vitamin D analogs.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0360-4012
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
|
pubmed:volume |
52
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
210-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9579411-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9579411-Calcitriol,
pubmed-meshheading:9579411-Cell Death,
pubmed-meshheading:9579411-Clone Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:9579411-DNA, Complementary,
pubmed-meshheading:9579411-DNA Fragmentation,
pubmed-meshheading:9579411-Drug Resistance, Neoplasm,
pubmed-meshheading:9579411-Genes, myc,
pubmed-meshheading:9579411-Glioma,
pubmed-meshheading:9579411-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:9579411-Receptors, Calcitriol,
pubmed-meshheading:9579411-Transfection
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Vitamin D receptor stable transfection restores the susceptibility to 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 cytotoxicity in a rat glioma resistant clone.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Angers, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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