Linked Life Data

9578458

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/9578458

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-5-18
pubmed:abstractText
Hemorrhagic snake venom induces apoptosis in vascular endothelial cells. In a previous report, we described the purification of a vascular apoptosis-inducing protein (VAP) from Crotalus atrox [Masuda, S., Araki, S., Kaji, K. & Hayashi, H. (1997) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 235, 59-63]. We report here the identification of a second vascular apoptosis-inducing protein, VAP2, in venom from C. atrox. When we fractionated crude venom from C. atrox by isoelectric focusing, we found two proteins with apoptosis-inducing activity, one was basic and the other acidic. The basic protein corresponded to VAP, and we named the acidic protein VAP2. VAP2 was a monomeric protein with molecular mass of 55 kDa and an isoelectric point of 4.5. VAP2 killed vascular endothelial cells in culture, and the death of cells exhibited the characteristic features of apoptotic activity of VAP2 seemed to be specific to endothelial cells, as reported for VAP. The half-lethal doses of VAP and VAP2 were 0.3 microg/ml and 0.1 microg/ml, respectively. Analysis of the partial amino acid sequences of VAP and VAP2 revealed similarities to members of the metalloprotease/disintegrin family. The sensitivity of VAP2 to changes in pH and temperature was distinct from that of VAP. Our results suggest that VAP and VAP2 are members of the metalloprotease/disintegrin family.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0014-2956
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
253
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
36-41
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-7-23
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Two vascular apoptosis-inducing proteins from snake venom are members of the metalloprotease/disintegrin family.
pubmed:affiliation
Sugashima Marine Biological Laboratory, School of Science, Nagoya University, Toba, Mie, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't