Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-4-20
pubmed:abstractText
The amino acids L-glutamate and glycine are essential agonists of the excitatory NMDA receptor, a subtype of the ionotropic glutamate receptor family. The native NMDA receptor is composed of two types of homologous membrane-spanning subunits, NR1 and NR2. Here, the numbers of glycine-binding NR1 and glutamate-binding NR2 subunits in the NMDA receptor hetero-oligomer were determined by coexpressing the wild-type (wt) NR1 with the low-affinity mutant NR1(Q387K), and the wt NR2B with the low-affinity mutant NR2BE387A, subunits in Xenopus oocytes. In both cases, analysis of the resulting dose-response curves revealed three independent components of glycine and glutamate sensitivity. These correspond to the respective wild-type and mutant affinities and an additional intermediate hybrid affinity, indicating the existence of three discrete receptor populations. Binomial analysis of these data indicates the presence of two glycine and two glutamate binding subunits in the functional receptor. In addition, we analyzed the inhibitory effects of the negative dominant NR1(R505K) and NR2BR493K mutants on maximal inducible whole-cell currents of wt NR1/NR2B receptors. The inhibition profiles obtained on expression of increasing amounts of these mutant proteins again were fitted best by assuming an incorporation of two NR1 and two NR2 subunits into the receptor hetero-oligomer. Our data are consistent with NMDA receptors being tetrameric proteins that are composed of four homologous subunits.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0270-6474
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
18
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2954-61
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Evidence for a tetrameric structure of recombinant NMDA receptors.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurochemistry, Max-Planck-Institute for Brain Research, 60528 Frankfurt/Main, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't