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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-4-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
Experimental graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) causes immune-mediated intestinal injury. The adhesion molecule lymphocyte function associated antigen-1 (LFA-1) is involved in leukocyte homing to areas of inflammatory injury. Our hypothesis was that LFA-1 is increased in the GVHD injured small bowel and colon. We found that animals with GVHD caused by auxiliary small bowel transplantation displayed significantly increased expression of intestinal LFA-1alpha at times of clinical illness when compared to controls. The staining pattern progressed from a few discretely stained cells in the lamina propria on day 5 to diffuse confluent staining of lamina propria on day 13 and was statistically significantly increased from controls at days 10 and 13. CyA-treated animals had intermediate staining between control and day 13 GVHD animals. There was no difference between sham-operated control animals and SBTx animals with GVHD in the amount of staining for LFA-1 in extraintestinal organs normally affected by GVHD. We conclude that: (1) LFA-1 expression in the small bowel and colon progressively increased during GVHD after SBTx; and (2) CyA treatment is associated with decreased LFA-1 expression in the small bowel and colon of GVHD animals after SBTx. LFA-1 may play an important role in immune-mediated injury of the intestine.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
|
pubmed:issn |
0163-2116
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
43
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
221-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9512110-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9512110-Cyclosporine,
pubmed-meshheading:9512110-Disease Models, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:9512110-Graft vs Host Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:9512110-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:9512110-Intestine, Small,
pubmed-meshheading:9512110-Lymphocyte Function-Associated Antigen-1,
pubmed-meshheading:9512110-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9512110-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:9512110-Rats, Inbred BN,
pubmed-meshheading:9512110-Rats, Inbred Lew,
pubmed-meshheading:9512110-Staining and Labeling,
pubmed-meshheading:9512110-Transplantation, Homologous
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Increased LFA-1 expression in intestines of rats with GVHD after small bowel transplantation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Surgery, Pennsylvania State University, College of Medicine, The Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, Hershey 17033-0850, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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