Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-4-2
pubmed:abstractText
We studied the effect of central line catheters on thrombus formation in the right atrium (RA), including the incidence and echocardiographic characteristics of the catheter-associated thrombus as well as possible clinical implications in patients. We prospectively studied 55 patients by transesophageal echocardiography within 1 week after Hickman catheter implantation and on a follow-up study at 6 to 8 weeks. We succeeded in imaging the catheter tip in 48 of the 55 patients (87%). In the baseline study 13 had the tip placed in the RA, eight at the superior vena cava-atrium junction, and 27 in the superior vena cava. An abnormal mass, consistent with a thrombus, was found in 12.5% of the patients, all of which were seen within the 13-patient (46%) group with the Hickman catheter tip placed in the RA. Hickman catheter insertion is associated with high incidence (12.5%) of early formation of RA thrombus. The formation of these thrombi is asymptomatic and highly associated (p < 0.001) with the catheter tip position in the RA, in contrast to their positioning in the superior vena cava or in its junction with the right atrium. On the basis of these findings, we recommend that special attention and effort be given to placing of the catheter tip in the superior vena cava and avoiding the RA during the implantation procedure.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0002-8703
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
135
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
457-62
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-2-27
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Right atrial thrombi are related to indwelling central venous catheter position: insights into time course and possible mechanism of formation.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cardiology, Hadassah University Hospital, Jerusalem, Israel.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article