Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-4-27
pubmed:abstractText
Progress in the characterization of tachykinin receptors and the understanding of the physiological and pathological roles of tachykinins is highly dependent on the discovery of potent and selective antagonists with metabolic stability. We have recently described a peptidic antagonist of the tachykinin NK-1 receptor, sendide (Tyr-D-Phe-Phe-D-His-Leu-Met-NH2), that is a selective and extremely potent antagonist of NK-1 receptors, but displays no antagonistic activity on the response induced by NK-2- or NK-3-receptor agonists in the mouse spinal cord. When co-administered with substance P (SP) intrathecally (i.t.), sendide markedly inhibited the scratching, biting and licking behavior induced by SP in a dose-dependent manner. The antagonistic effect of sendide on the SP-induced behavioral response was approximately 7300 times more potent than that of CP-96,345, a non-peptidic NK-1-receptor antagonist. The duration of the antagonistic effect of sendide was longer than that of CP-96,345. The behavioral response elicited by other NK-1-receptor agonists, septide, physalaemin and [Sar9, Met (O2)11]-SP, was reduced significantly by a small dose of sendide. In the [3H]-SP binding assay using mouse spinal cord membranes, sendide potently displaced [3H]-SP binding, with a potency approximately 5.4 x 10(4) times greater than that of CP-96,345. Moreover, i.t. administration of sendide was found to produce the antinociceptive effect through the blockage of NK-1 receptors in the mouse formalin and capsaicin tests. Sendide is therefore likely to become a powerful pharmacological tool for studying the functional roles of NK-1 receptors in the central nervous system.
pubmed:language
jpn
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0015-5691
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
110
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
315-24
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-7-27
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
[Pharmacological profile of sendide, a tachykinin NK-1 receptor antagonist].
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacology, Tohoku College of Pharmacy, Sendai, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract, Review