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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-11-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
The short-term effects of stavudine (d4T) plus lamivudine (3TC) were evaluated among 48 human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients for whom zidovudine therapy had failed or who could not tolerate zidovudine. Patients were followed for 8 weeks after initiation of open-label d4T plus 3TC. Four patients discontinued therapy, because of neutropenia (1), hepatitis (1), or neuropathy (2). Reduction in virus load was -0.86 (+0.3 to -3.4) log10 copies/mL and CD4 cell increase was 30 (-100 to +290) cells/mm3. Virologic response was associated with a higher CD4 cell count, no prior exposure to d4T and 3TC, and no previous AIDS-defining illness. Virus load reduction for patients naive to 3TC and d4T was -1.47 (-0.14 to -3.37) log10 copies/mL. Short-term use of d4T plus 3TC is safe, well-tolerated, and associated with virologic and substantial immunologic benefits. Further evaluation of d4T and 3TC in combination is warranted.
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pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Nov
|
pubmed:issn |
0022-1899
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
176
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
1156-60
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9359713-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:9359713-Anti-HIV Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:9359713-Drug Therapy, Combination,
pubmed-meshheading:9359713-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9359713-HIV Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:9359713-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9359713-Lamivudine,
pubmed-meshheading:9359713-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9359713-Pilot Projects,
pubmed-meshheading:9359713-Stavudine
|
pubmed:year |
1997
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Stavudine plus lamivudine in advanced human immunodeficiency virus disease: a short-term pilot study.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
British Columbia Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS, and Canadian HIV Trials Network, St. Paul's Hospital, University of British Columbia, Vancouver.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|