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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0007450,
umls-concept:C0022116,
umls-concept:C0037925,
umls-concept:C0162371,
umls-concept:C0205122,
umls-concept:C0205178,
umls-concept:C0232338,
umls-concept:C0441889,
umls-concept:C0871261,
umls-concept:C1511545,
umls-concept:C1704632,
umls-concept:C1706817,
umls-concept:C2004454,
umls-concept:C2911692,
umls-concept:C2926735
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pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-10-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
A broad range of residual lumbar spinal cord blood flows assessed by laser-Doppler flowmetry (rSCBF, 0-78%) was achieved by snare occlusion of the descending aorta and additional blood-volume reduction for 1-10 min in spinal cats (n = 30; 238 trials). The period of complete reflex suppression (delay until recovery) that revealed some correlation to duration (r = 0.72) and depth (r = -0.36) of ischemia showed comparable durations in mono- and polysynaptic reflexes, whereas it was significantly less for the cord dorsum potential (CDP). With rSCBF values > 50-60% reflexes and > 45%, the CDP was rarely abolished, irrespective of the duration of ischemia. The threshold of duration for a complete loss of reflex responses was found to be approximately 1 min of ischemia. The influence of rSCBF and duration of ischemia on the occurrence of incomplete recoveries of reflexes was assessed simultaneously in a logistic regression model. Compared with periods of ischemia of 3 min, all longer durations showed a steep risk gradient for incomplete recoveries; an increment of 10% in rSCBF led to a risk reduction for incomplete recoveries of nearly 25%. These findings were significant (p < 0.001) and indicated that blood-flow thresholds and limits for the development of neurologic deficits of the spinal cord are comparable to those of the brain, with the important difference that the blood-flow reserve of the spinal cord is smaller.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0895-0385
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
10
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
288-95
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9278912-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9278912-Cats,
pubmed-meshheading:9278912-Decerebrate State,
pubmed-meshheading:9278912-Differential Threshold,
pubmed-meshheading:9278912-Electrophysiology,
pubmed-meshheading:9278912-Ischemia,
pubmed-meshheading:9278912-Laser-Doppler Flowmetry,
pubmed-meshheading:9278912-Reflex,
pubmed-meshheading:9278912-Reflex, Monosynaptic,
pubmed-meshheading:9278912-Regional Blood Flow,
pubmed-meshheading:9278912-Spinal Cord,
pubmed-meshheading:9278912-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Critical levels of spinal cord blood flow and duration of ischemia for the acute recovery of segmental spinal cord responses in cats.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Physiology, University of Göttingen, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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