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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-9-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
Selectins are a family of adhesive molecules, involved in the interactions between leukocytes and endothelium and in platelet adhesion. P-selectin, one of the members of this family, is stored in alpha-granules and dense granules of platelets as well as in Weibel-Palade bodies of endothelial cells, and it is rapidly redistributed to the cell surface after activation. It recognizes carbohydrate structures as ligands, in particular sialyl-Lewis(x), which is part of the CD15 antigen. In this work we studied P-selectin expression on gametes. While zona-free human and hamster oocytes did not react with a monoclonal antibody directed against P-selectin, oocytes from both species displayed a reactivity with this antibody following their contact with human spermatozoa, as demonstrated both by covasphere binding and indirect immunofluorescence. Artificial activation of zona-intact human oocytes by means of the calcium lonophore A23187 induced the expression on the oolemma of a moiety reacting with anti-P-selectin antibody as well. P-selectin also appeared to be expressed on the sperm surface following the acrosome reaction, as demonstrated by a flow cytometric study of reactivity of spermatozoa with the anti-P-selectin antibody, using the expression of CD46 as a marker of the acrosome reaction. The localization of the P-selectin moiety on the equatorial region of the plasma membrane of acrosome reacted spermatozoa was confirmed by transmission electron microscopy using immunogold labelling. We suggest that P-selectin might be involved in gamete interactions.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
1360-9947
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
2
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
341-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2005-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9238701-Acrosome,
pubmed-meshheading:9238701-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9238701-Cell Adhesion,
pubmed-meshheading:9238701-Cricetinae,
pubmed-meshheading:9238701-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9238701-Flow Cytometry,
pubmed-meshheading:9238701-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9238701-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9238701-Oocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:9238701-P-Selectin,
pubmed-meshheading:9238701-Sperm-Ovum Interactions,
pubmed-meshheading:9238701-Spermatozoa
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
P-selectin is expressed on the oolemma of human and hamster oocytes following sperm adhesion and is also detected on the equatorial region of acrosome-reacted human spermatozoa.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Istituto Scientifico San Ráffaele, Milano, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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