Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-8-14
pubmed:abstractText
This work studies the effects of dihydrotestosterone (DHT) and epidermal growth factor (EGF) on the growth, morphology and phenotype characterisation of the U285 line obtained from human prostate hyperplastic tissue. Modifications of growth rate induced by these two substances have been evaluated by means of the neutral red assay formulated by Borenfreund and Puerner (1985) as well as by means of Kenacid blue assay described by Knox et al. (1986), culturing cells for 24, 48 and 72 hr with scalar doses of DHT (0.5, 1, 2, 5, 10 microM) and EGF (5, 10, 20, 100 ng/ml). An optical microscope connected to a computer aided system and a scanning electron microscope were used to monitor morphological changes induced by DHT and EGF. The immunophenotype characterisation of the treated and control cells was carried out by using a monoclonal antibody panel. Our results show that the expression of anti-cytokeratin 5+6+18, anti-cytokeratin 8+18+19 and anti-proline-4-hydroxylase antibodies varied in relation to the type of treatment undergone by the cells. Moreover, exogenous DHT does provoke a flattening of the U285 cells without modifying their rate of growth, while EGF both shortens the lag phase reactivating the quiescent cells and regulates the subsequent log growth phase, thus causing no cellular overgrowth.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0940-9602
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
179
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
255-64
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of DHT and EGF on human hyperplastic prostate cells cultured in vitro: growth, morphology and phenotype characterisation.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratorio Colture Cellulari del Centro Trasfusionale, Ospedale Regionale USL 9, Treviso, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't