Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-7-23
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
The muscle attachment site (MAS) in Drosophila provides a unique and excellent model system to study the mechanism of cell-matrix adhesion in developing organisms. Here, we report on the isolation and characterization of a novel extracellular matrix (ECM) molecule localized at the MAS, encoded by the M-spondin (mspo) gene. M-spondin protein contains a thrombospondin type I repeat (TSR) previously found in a variety of ECM molecules. Furthermore, it shares two conserved domains with F-spondin, a vertebrate ECM molecule with TSRs. The presence of TSR(s) and the two homologous domains thus defines a novel gene family of ECM molecules. The mspo mRNA was expressed by a large subset of muscles in the embryonic body wall. Secreted M-spondin protein diffused and eventually became immobilized at the MAS in late embryos. When expressed in S2 cells, the protein was secreted and became concentrated in the matrix on the surface of the culture dish. Genetic analysis revealed that both deletion mutants and misexpression mutants suffered no obvious developmental defects. We propose that M-spondin, although its function is redundant, is a component of the ECM and mediates mechanical linkage between the muscles and apodemes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0012-1606
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
186
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
165-76
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:9205137-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:9205137-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:9205137-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:9205137-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:9205137-DNA, Complementary, pubmed-meshheading:9205137-Drosophila, pubmed-meshheading:9205137-Drosophila Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:9205137-Extracellular Matrix Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:9205137-Gene Expression, pubmed-meshheading:9205137-Growth Substances, pubmed-meshheading:9205137-Microscopy, Electron, pubmed-meshheading:9205137-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:9205137-Muscles, pubmed-meshheading:9205137-Neural Cell Adhesion Molecules, pubmed-meshheading:9205137-Peptides, pubmed-meshheading:9205137-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:9205137-Sequence Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:9205137-Sequence Homology
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
M-spondin, a novel ECM protein highly homologous to vertebrate F-spondin, is localized at the muscle attachment sites in the Drosophila embryo.
pubmed:affiliation
National Institute for Basic Biology, Myodaiji-cho, Okazaki, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't