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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-6-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
The expression of urokinase-type plasminogen activator (u-PA), its receptor (u-PAR) and metalloproteases activity were analyzed in 4 human gastric-cancer cell lines (AGS, Hs746T, SNU-1, and SNU-5), in an attempt to relate these activities to their invasive potential and tumorigenicity on the modified chorioallantoic membranes (CAM) of chick embryos. Only 1 of the 4 cell lines tested, Hs746T, expressed both u-PA and u-PAR as well as MMP-2, but not MMP-9. This cell line was both tumorigenic and highly invasive (51.3 +/- 13.1%) on a modified CAM. Its invasive capacity was comparable with that of a highly malignant human epidermoid-carcinoma cell line (HEp3), which usually showed 40 to 50% invasiveness. The 3 other cell lines all produced MMP-2 and MMP-9, but only AGS showed moderate invasiveness (24.2 +/- 8.8%). While antibodies to u-PA were significantly effective in reducing CAM invasiveness of Hs746T cells by approximately 40%, the invasiveness of the t-PA-expressing AGS cell line was not affected by anti-t-PA antibodies. These results suggest that when one of the components of the u-PA/u-PAR system (the enzyme and/or the receptor) is not produced and u-PA/u-PAR-dependent cell-surface proteolytic activity is thereby diminished, the malignant phenotype that can be determined by tumorigenicity and invasion of connective tissue on a CAM is compromised. Production of both type-IV collagenases (MMP-2 and MMP-9) cannot offset this deficiency.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Collagenases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Gelatinases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Matrix Metalloproteinase 2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Matrix Metalloproteinase 9,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Metalloendopeptidases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/PLAUR protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Cell Surface,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Urokinase Plasminogen...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tissue Plasminogen Activator,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Urokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0020-7136
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
29
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pubmed:volume |
71
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
867-73
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9180158-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9180158-Blotting, Northern,
pubmed-meshheading:9180158-Chick Embryo,
pubmed-meshheading:9180158-Collagenases,
pubmed-meshheading:9180158-Gelatinases,
pubmed-meshheading:9180158-Gene Expression,
pubmed-meshheading:9180158-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9180158-Matrix Metalloproteinase 2,
pubmed-meshheading:9180158-Matrix Metalloproteinase 9,
pubmed-meshheading:9180158-Metalloendopeptidases,
pubmed-meshheading:9180158-Neoplasm Invasiveness,
pubmed-meshheading:9180158-Receptors, Cell Surface,
pubmed-meshheading:9180158-Receptors, Urokinase Plasminogen Activator,
pubmed-meshheading:9180158-Stomach Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:9180158-Tissue Plasminogen Activator,
pubmed-meshheading:9180158-Tumor Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:9180158-Urokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Co-expression of urokinase-type plasminogen activator and its receptor in human gastric-cancer cell lines correlates with their invasiveness and tumorigenicity.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Microbiology and Cancer Research Center, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Republic of Korea.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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