Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-6-25
pubmed:abstractText
Simultaneous extracellular recordings were performed in stratum radiatum and stratum pyramidale of hippocampal slices 7 days following unilateral intracerebroventricular injections of kainic acid. In this ex vivo experimental model of human temporal lobe epilepsy, stimulation of the surviving commissural fibres in stratum radiatum produced graded epileptiform activity in the CA1 area. The oxidizing reagent 5,5'-dithiobis (2-nitrobenzoic acid) (DTNB) acting at NMDA receptors redox sites decreases NMDA receptor-mediated responses by half and suppresses evoked epileptiform discharges. We have examined the effect of DTNB on NMDA-dependent bidirectional synaptic plasticity and EPSP/spike coupling. DTNB treatment did not prevent either long-term potentiation induced by tetanic stimulation or long-term depression induced by low frequency stimulation of field EPSPs. Application of DTNB alone did not induce EPSP/spike dissociation. However, both high and low frequency stimulations induced EPSP/spike potentiation indicating that neurons had a high probability to discharge in synchrony. These results suggest that oxidizing reagents may provide novel antiepileptic treatments since they decrease NMDA-dependent evoked epileptiform activity but do not interfere with either NMDA-dependent synaptic plasticity or the probability of synchronous discharge.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0920-1211
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
26
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
373-80
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Epileptiform activity but not synaptic plasticity is blocked by oxidation of NMDA receptors in a chronic model of temporal lobe epilepsy.
pubmed:affiliation
INSERM U29, Hôpital de Port Royal, Paris, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't