Linked Life Data

8995433

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/8995433

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-2-12
pubmed:abstractText
In response to interferon gamma (IFNgamma), intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) is expressed on human keratinocytes, a cell type that is critically involved in cutaneous inflammation. An ICAM-1 5' regulatory region palindromic response element, pIgammaRE, has been shown to confer IFNgamma-dependent transcription enhancement. By electrophoretic mobility shift assays (EMSA), pIgammaRE forms a distinct complex with proteins from IFNgamma-treated human keratinocytes, termed gamma response factor (GRF). Binding of GRF is tyrosine phosphorylation-dependent, and mutations of pIgammaRE that disrupt the palindromic sequence or alter its spatial relationship abrogate GRF binding. Supershift EMSAs using antibodies to characterized STAT proteins suggest that GRF contains a Stat1alpha-like protein; however, non-ICAM-1 IFNgamma-responsive elements (REs) known to bind Stat1alpha homodimers fail to compete for GRF binding in EMSA, and pIgammaRE does not cross-compete with these REs that complex with homodimeric stat1alpha. The pIgammaRE x GRF complex also displays a distinctly different electrophoretic mobility compared to that of IFNgammaREs complexed to homodimeric Stat1alpha. These findings indicate that a distinct complex containing a Stat1alpha-like protein mediates IFNgamma-induced ICAM-1 gene transcription and identifies a subset of IFNgamma-responsive genes that appear to be regulated by this complex.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
10
pubmed:volume
272
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1283-90
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Interferon gamma-dependent induction of human intercellular adhesion molecule-1 gene expression involves activation of a distinct STAT protein complex.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Dermatology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia 30322, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't