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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
15-17
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-4-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
THE neurotoxic action of beta-amyloid seems to play an important role in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease. The disruption of calcium homeostasis by beta-amyloid has been suspected to be the mechanism of its neurotoxicity. We found that beta-amyloid 25-35 induces a rapid increase in cytosolic calcium of PC12 cells, and subsequently, a dramatic decrease in cell viability. The increase in cytosolic calcium induced by beta-amyloid is effectively blocked by cholesterol in a dose-dependent manner. Furthermore, pretreatment of PC12 cells with cholesterol also significantly attenuates the neurotoxicity induced by beta-amyloid. These findings suggest that extracellular free cholesterol can protect neurones from beta-amyloid neurotoxicity mediated by the disruption of calcium homeostasis.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Nov
|
pubmed:issn |
0959-4965
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
4
|
pubmed:volume |
7
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2487-90
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8981409-Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor,
pubmed-meshheading:8981409-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8981409-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:8981409-Cholesterol,
pubmed-meshheading:8981409-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:8981409-Homeostasis,
pubmed-meshheading:8981409-PC12 Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:8981409-Rats
|
pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Cholesterol protects PC12 cells from beta-amyloid induced calcium disordering and cytotoxicity.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Departments of Pharmacology, College of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Canada.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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