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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-11-26
pubmed:abstractText
Recent studies have shown that abnormalities of cytokine and lymphokine secretion are involved in the pathophysiology of Fanconi's anaemia (FA). In the present study, we quantified IL-1 beta, IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1Ra), IL-6 and TNF alpha protein levels in the supernatant of long-term cultures generated from BM cells of FA patients. Cell-free conditioned medium from long-term bone marrow culture was harvested every week at confluence and tested for interleukin secretion. IL-1 beta, IL-1Ra, TNF alpha and IL-6 protein secretion was assessed using immunoassays. IL-6 secretion was similar between controls and FA supernatants from wk 1 to wk 4. TNF alpha released from FA cells was consistently found at very low levels compared to control cells during the first 3 wk. Furthermore, secretion of IL-1 beta by cells from FA was always more than 2 standard deviations below the value of IL-1 beta found in normal donor cells from wk 1 to wk 4. In conclusion, in addition to a stem cell defect, a marked decrease in IL-1 beta and TNF alpha secretion may be one of the mechanisms leading to bone marrow failure in individuals with Fanconi's anaemia.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0902-4441
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
57
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
202-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Decreased IL-1 beta and TNF alpha secretion in long-term bone marrow culture supernatant from Fanconi's anaemia patients.
pubmed:affiliation
Pharmacology Laboratory, Saint-Louis Hospital, Paris, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article