Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
20
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-1-2
pubmed:abstractText
nanos mRNA, which encodes the localized component of the Drosophila posterior body patterning determinant, is normally translated only at the posterior pole of the embryo, where the mRNA is concentrated. Here we identify two similar cis-acting sequences in the nanos mRNA 3' untranslated region that mediate translational repression. These sequences bind an embryonic protein of 135 kD, smaug, and we refer to them as smaug recognition elements (SREs). Analysis of point mutations in the SREs reveals a strong correlation between smaug binding and translational repression; mutants unable to bind smaug in vitro are not repressed translationally in vivo, whereas mutants that do bind smaug remain repressed translationally. These results strongly suggest that smaug acts in translational repression of unlocalized nanos mRNA. Translational repression is essential, as embryos expressing a nanos mRNA with mutated SREs develop with anterior body patterning defects and die, despite correct localization of the RNA.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0890-9369
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
10
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2600-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
smaug protein represses translation of unlocalized nanos mRNA in the Drosophila embryo.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biological Sciences, Stanford University, California 94305-5020, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't