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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-12-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
Two surfactant protein A (SP-A) genes and several alleles for each SP-A locus have been previously described. In this report we investigate the potential usefulness of the SP-A loci as markers for genetic studies. We establish conditions that allow the identification of alleles with very similar sequences; We also determine the degree of polymorphism for each SP-A locus: The heterozygosity and polymorphism information content (PIC) values for the SP-A1 locus are 0.63 and 0.55, respectively, and for the SP-A2 locus are 0.50 and 0.56. In the course of these studies, we identify one new SP-A2 allele and show that the SP-A1 and SP-A2 loci are in linkage disequilibrium (P < 0.000001). We also identify 19 of the 20 possible haplotypes in a population of n = 239. Nine of the observed haplotypes reach statistical significance (P < 0.01) in this population, and the segregation of two haplotypes (6A2/1A0 and 6A4/1A) without recombination is verified in a family pedigree. These data together indicate that both SP-A loci are sufficiently polymorphic to be good markers for use in genetic studies. Furthermore, the finding of one novel allele suggests that additional unknown SP-A alleles are yet to be found.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Biological Markers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proteolipids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pulmonary Surfactants,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/SFTPA1 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/SFTPA2 protein, human
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
1044-1549
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
15
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
489-98
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8879183-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:8879183-Alleles,
pubmed-meshheading:8879183-Biological Markers,
pubmed-meshheading:8879183-Gene Frequency,
pubmed-meshheading:8879183-Genetic Linkage,
pubmed-meshheading:8879183-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8879183-Infant, Newborn,
pubmed-meshheading:8879183-Pedigree,
pubmed-meshheading:8879183-Polymorphism, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:8879183-Proteolipids,
pubmed-meshheading:8879183-Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein A,
pubmed-meshheading:8879183-Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8879183-Pulmonary Surfactants
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Human SP-A locus: allele frequencies and linkage disequilibrium between the two surfactant protein A genes.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Cellular and Molecular Physiology, Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, 17033-0850, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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