Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2-3
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-5-5
pubmed:abstractText
New selenium containing compounds which act as mimics of glutathione peroxidase (GPx) protect vascular endothelial cells (HUVEC) from the toxicity of 140 microM hydrogen peroxide. In the absence of GPx mimic, hydrogen peroxide destroys the tightness of the cellular monolayer and transforms the actin network into compact stress fibers. The pre-treatment of the cells by 4 microM of the lead-compound BXT-51072 for 1 hours inhibits the morphological modifications induced by hydrogen peroxide. This GPx mimic can also prevent the alterations of the endothelial cytoskeleton which are induced by Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and which consist in a reorganization of actin filaments with the formation of stress fibers. Fluorescent labeling of polymerized actin has been performed by means of phalloidine coupled with rhodamine. The protective effect of this antioxidant catalyst against the toxicity of hydrogen peroxide and TNF-alpha includes the maintenance of a structural configuration of the cytoskeleton which is required for the function of endothelial barrier.
pubmed:language
fre
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0037-9026
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
190
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
289-97
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
[Pharmacological modulation of alterations of endothelial cytoskeleton induced by hydrogen peroxyde and by TNF-alpha].
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratoire de Biochimie Pharmacologique et Métabolique, INSERM U75, CHU Necker, Paris, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract