Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
19
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-11-21
pubmed:abstractText
Intratumoral injection of an adenoviral vector containing radiation-inducible DNA sequences of the Egr-1 promoter linked to a cDNA encoding tumor necrosis factor (TNF) alpha (Ad.Egr-TNF) enhances the tumoricidal action of ionizing radiation in a human epidermoid carcinoma xenograft (SQ-20B). The dominant histopathological feature in tumor-bearing animals treated with Ad.Egr-TNF and irradiation is extensive intratumoral vascular thrombosis and tumor necrosis. Thrombosis and necrosis are not observed in animals treated with either the viral construct encoding TNF-alpha or radiation and did not occur in irradiated normal tissues adjacent to tumor in animals injected with Ad.Egr-TNF. To determine if the occlusive effects of Ad.Egr-TNF and X-irradiation were specific for tumor vessels, non-tumor-bearing mice were irradiated after receiving i.m. injection of Ad.Egr-TNF at viral titers 20-100 times greater than titers injected intratumorally. No vascular thrombosis was observed in the treated normal tissues. Combined Ad.Egr-TNF and radiation produced occlusion of tumor microvessels without significant normal tissue damage. Taken together, these data suggest that the interaction between radiation inducible TNF-alpha and X-irradiation occurs selectively within the tumor vessels.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0008-5472
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
56
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
4311-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) gene therapy targeted by ionizing radiation selectively damages tumor vasculature.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Radiation and Cellular Oncology, Pritzker School of Medicine, University of Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't