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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-9-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
In an effort to reduce the level of presensitization in patients on our heart and lung transplant waiting list, ten patients with random panel reactivity above 10% on monthly screening for durations of 2 to 59 months were given low-dose azathioprine (25 to 75 mg/day) for 1 to 22 months. All patients had positive T-cell panel reactivity (10% to 70%) against specific (n = 6), multi-specific (n = 1), or undefined (n = 3) HLA loci, and four additional patients had positive B-cell panel reactivity (5% to 40%). No effect of azathioprine on panel reactivity was seen in four of ten patients (40%), whereas a significant and sustained reduction in panel reactivity occurred in six patients (60%), all within 2 months of commencing azathioprine. All nonresponders had antibodies with class I (A locus) specificity, whereas all six responders had multi-specific or undefined antibody specificities. A formal trial of low-dose azathioprine in presensitized recipients is warranted.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
1053-2498
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
14
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
945-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8800731-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:8800731-Antilymphocyte Serum,
pubmed-meshheading:8800731-Azathioprine,
pubmed-meshheading:8800731-B-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:8800731-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8800731-Heart Transplantation,
pubmed-meshheading:8800731-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8800731-Immunization,
pubmed-meshheading:8800731-Immunosuppressive Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:8800731-Lung Transplantation,
pubmed-meshheading:8800731-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8800731-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:8800731-Pilot Projects,
pubmed-meshheading:8800731-T-Lymphocytes
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Pilot study of low-dose azathioprine in presensitized patients awaiting heart or lung transplantation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Cardiopulmonary Transplant Unit, St. Vincent's Hospital, Sydney, Australia.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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