Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-10-25
pubmed:abstractText
Ten patients with chronic pain were randomized to an open, balanced, crossover study. Each patients received two different preparations of racemic methadone, i.e., tablets and intravenous infusion. The pharmacokinetic parameters of the R- and S-enantiomers of the racemate are reported. The analgesically active R-methadone has a significantly longer mean elimination half-life than the optical antipode S-methadone (t1/2 = 37.5 and 28.6 h, respectively). The mean total volume of distribution is 496.6 L for R-methadone and 289.1 L for S-methadone. Significant differences in the mean clearance between R- and S-methadone are seen (0.158 and 0.129 L/min, respectively). However, the lagtime after oral administration and the bioavailability did not show differences between the isomers. The data suggest that both enantiomers of methadone should be measured if correlations between pharmacodynamics and kinetics are made due to the stereoselective differences in half-life, total volume of distribution, and clearance.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0163-4356
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
18
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
221-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Stereoselective pharmacokinetics of methadone in chronic pain patients.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmaceutics, Royal Danish School of Pharmacy, Copenhagen, Denmark.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Comparative Study, Randomized Controlled Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't