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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-2-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
Within the human TNF promoter we have identified two sites at positions -189 and -101 that show C/EBP specific binding of nuclear proteins from cells of the human monocytic line Mono Mac 6. Supershift analysis with anti C/EBP antibodies revealed that the complexes formed consist of both C/EBP alpha and C/EBP beta. When studying reporter constructs with a 5'-deletion series of the TNF promoter in cotransfection experiments with a C/EBP beta expression plasmid, a construct with the -1064 TNF fragment gave 26-fold transactivation, the -630 fragment showed 23-fold transactivation and the -107 fragment (containing the -101 C/EBP binding motif) still gave 16-fold transactivation. Mutagenesis of the -101 site in the -630 construct resulted in a reduction of C/EBP driven transactivation from 26-fold to 7-fold. Finally, when Mono Mac 6 cells were transfected with these constructs, stimulation by LPS induced a 19-fold transactivation in the -630 wild type construct, while the -630 construct carrying the -101 mutation was transactivated only 4-fold. Hence, the data indicate that the -101 C/EBP motif is crucial for TNF gene expression in human monocytes.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nuclear Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
1043-4666
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
8
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
335-41
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8726660-CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8726660-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:8726660-DNA-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8726660-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8726660-Monocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:8726660-Mutagenesis, Site-Directed,
pubmed-meshheading:8726660-Nuclear Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8726660-Transcriptional Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:8726660-Transfection,
pubmed-meshheading:8726660-Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
CCAAT/enhancer binding protein is involved in the expression of the tumour necrosis factor gene in human monocytes.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute for Immunology, University of Munich, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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